I once saw a post on Reddit or similar claiming that the poster lived near a US Naval base and that occaisionally all hobbiest drones flying near the base would just shut down. They claimed that this was due to the powerful radar signals sent out from the base that either interfered with the drones’ controls or caused an electrical problem of some kind in the drones. I’m not sure whether they said it was a ship or something on the base itself that sent the signals.
I guess my question comes in two parts. First, is what this person claimed even a real thing? Would naval radar take small, hobbiest-type drones out of the air? I can’t find the post, and I didn’t see anything similar mentioned in a brief search.
Second, this made me think about more fun what-if type questions. If someone just set up an antenna in a suburban neighborhood and blasted out radar with the power of a “typical” US Navy ship or station, what effects would it have on the neighborhood? For example:
- Would it damage any other devices, such as TVs or computers?
- What effects would it have on nearby humans? Would people in the house be burned?
- How much power would be required?
- I know this would be super illegal. How long would it take the FCC to determine exactly which house had done it? How would they pinpoint the location?
I feel stupid adding this caveat, but I’ll mention that don’t worry, I have no intention of blasting high-powered radar signals from my residence.
So just going off of what I am somewhat familiar with - there’s a thing with certain wifi frequencies where at times that band needs to be used for military radar, satellite, and other radar. This seems to be sometimes a result of opening up frequencies that were already being used, with the stipulation that the new devices should stop using the frequency and give way to the original use.
The way it works in wifi, is that any device using DFS channels has some form of radar detection, so it automatically changes wifi channels as soon as it detects it. It sounds like in order to make sure they comply as perfectly as possible, the radar detection leans towards being overly sensitive.
(I double checked my facts with this technical write-up on dfs and radar if you want further reading: https://www.cwnp.com/dynamic-frequency-selection/ )
So I would wager that it’s not necessary the power of the radar taking out the drones, but the drones detecting the presence of radar and choosing to shut down based on regulatory requirements.
You could probably transmit a very weak radar signal and trigger / interfere with a lot of devices due to their sensitivity - but yeah that would be super illegal, and plenty of hobbyist ham radio operators with radio direction finding equipment would be eager to track you down. I used to live in an area close to radar so while my home wifi only had to switch channels once a month, making it very worth it to be the only person on those channels 99% of the time, my workplace had DFS events daily so they had to avoid those channels.